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A Comprehensive Guide To Urology- Common Urologic Disease & Diagnoses

A Comprehensive Guide To Urology- Common Urologic Disease & Diagnoses

Urology is one of the most important health care aspect that deals with the problems associated with the urinary tract. Despite the age, both men and women face a number of urinary problems and so there are respective treatments and diagnoses as well to help get rid of those issues. The urologist is the expert who handles all the cases and is qualified to identify the issue and come up with the safest treatment to eradicate the issue.

Urologic Diseases

A wide variety of problems, symptoms and conditions fall under the term Urologic Disease. The problems can affect children as much as it affects men and women. The problems associated with Urology can be a bit specific. Among females, it affects the urinary tract and in males in affect both the urinary tract and the reproductive organ. To get of thee issues it is advisable to get the Urology treatment in Dubai at the earliest before things get real messy and painful.

Most Common Urologic Diseases

Following are a detailed elaboration about the many severe urologic disease people commonly suffer.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH)

When the prostate gland increases in size abnormally that issue is termed as Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH). It can be a sign of prostate cancer. The symptoms become evident when the larger prostate starts to put pressure on the urethra, which is a narrow tube use to carry the urine from the bladder and draining it out of the body.

It is common among older man who faces frequent urination problem. Moreover, they may also experience a weak urine stream. Even after discharging it completely they will feel like having it again. The urologist prescribes medications that act as an alpha-blocker. If the problem does not get solved with the medication a surgery is prescribed then.

Urinary Incontinence

In Urinary Incontinence the person losses bladder control. Unwanted leakage becomes a common issue that causes embarrassment and a low self esteem. As per the research submitted by AUAF, around 15 million people in the US have faced the issues once in their life. The causes of urinary incontinence are listed below:

  • Enlarged prostate
  • Pregnancy or childbirth
  • Overactive bladder
  • Diabetes
  • Urinary tract infections
  • Weak bladder muscles
  • Injury to the spinal cord
  • Weak sphincter muscles
  • Severe constipation

Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs)

Men and women face urinary tract infections when the pathogenic viruses invade their tract. UTIs are common among women. Comparatively there are a higher number of female patients. According to the report, around 40% of females and 12% of males encountered the urinary tract infection. The common symptom of Urinary Tract Infection is the burning sensation while urination.The Urology treatment in Dubai for UTI is simple. You will be prescribed with anti-biotic.

Ureteral and Kidney Stones

When crystals are present in the urine they get combined together and form a stone in the kidney. If the stone is not treated properly, it can get bigger and that will require surgery to get discharged. In the worst cases, the stone can also cause kidney failure causing an unbearable amount of pain to the patient. Larger stone create blockage and blood gets discharged from the urine. Therefore, its best to get the Urology treatment in Dubai and save yourself from the misery of having a kidney stone.

Commonly Performed Urology Tests

Here are the common diagnoses and tests performed in the urology treatment in Dubai. Learn about them to get proper awareness.

Physical Examination

The first urology test is the physical examination. The urologist checks if the organ is swollen or if it shows skin irritations. He will ask you about the common symptoms like painful urination, the areas where you feel the pain and the expected causes.

Blood Tests

Considering your condition, the urologist can even prescribe you with a couple of tests that include:  

  • Prostate-Specific Antigen (PSA) – to identify the inflammation of the patient’s prostate
  • Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) & Creatinine Test – to determine if the kidney is functioning properly or not
  • Testosterone Blood Tests – It is carried out to identify the patient is facing erectile dysfunctional or not. It even checks the testosterone level among male

The Important Urine Tests

If there is no need for blood tests, urinary tests are carried out. The common urinary test include:  

  • Urinalysis
  • Urine Cultures
  • 24-Hour Urine Test

  All of these tests give a proper and detailed report as to what the problem is. The result defines of the problem that can be treated using antibiotics or severe treatment measures that are to be taken that include surgery as well. As per the urology treatment in Dubai, the patient is given proper guidance and information related to the problem he is expected to be suffering from. This helps in keeping the patient calm and satisfied as oblivion leads to panic, which makes things difficult to handle.

Tips to Improve Your Urological Health

There is nothing that cannot be treated. The same goes for urologic disease, if you follow health tips you can keep yourself protected from all of the above-listed diseases and diagnoses. You need to stay hydrated, drink cranberry juices frequently in a week. It would be great if a drink a glass every day. It rinse and clean your kidney flushing off the injections and bacteria. Moreover, you need to limit your amount of caffeine and avoid smoking or drinking. Strengthen your muscles of the pelvic area by practice some yoga tips to exercises. Get athletic cups for kids and young boys to protect the organ from injuries. Follow the front to back motion to clean the genital area. Keep your body part clean and hygienic. In addition, you need to limit your fluid intake at night, as you will get to hold it up for hours. A prolonged gap between the toilet visits can also weaken your urinary tract. So, don’t wait till the last moment to go for urination. It’s best to stay attentive to your body needs to avoid any serious infections. Lastly, drink plenty of water every day.